K-9 CONTRIBUTIONS 
 September 11, 2001 
By the F.A.S.T. CO. 
 Page 1 - update: 6-29-03
A MUST READ  
  Saturday, October 19, 2002 - 3:06:35 AM MST (San Francisco area) 
 
Heroic 9/11 dog heads to Pleasanton  
By Matt Carter PLEASANTON IT'S A STORY - of near-mythic proportions: On Sept. 11 2001 
A guide dog led her blind owner to safety from an office on the 78th floor of the World Trade Center. 
After a harrowing 45-minute descent down more than six dozen  
IT'S A STORY of near-mythic proportions: On Sept. 11, 2001, a guide dog led her blind owner to safety from an office on the 78th floor of the World Trade Center. After a harrowing, 45-minute descent down more than six dozen flights of stairs, the pair made their way to safety through the debris of the collapsed twin towers. In the days and weeks after the tragedy, national and international media seized on the story, telling it again and again for the hope and inspiration it offered. , STAFF WRITER But the story of Michael Hingson and his guide dog Roselle doesn't end there. Hingson won't let it. Hingson and Roselle will be among the star attractions at a dog show at the Alameda County Fairgrounds on Sunday. At the show, sponsored by the Livermore-based Del Valle Dog Club, Roselle will be one of two dogs honored by the American Kennel Society for her dedicated service. It's not the first such award for Roselle. Hingson and the 4-year-old Labrador retriever have become quite accustomed to the media spotlight. Not long after the Sept. 11 attacks, Hingson and his wife Karen packed up their belongings and moved from New Jersey to California. They moved to Novato so Hingson could become the national spokesman for Guide Dogs for the Blind, the San Rafael-based nonprofit that trained not only Roselle, but the four guide dogs he relied on before her. "Michael is the quintessential spokesman for Guide Dogs for the Blind," said Morry Angell, the group's publications coordinator. "He's had guide dogs since he was 14 or 15 years old -- that's a lifetime of dogs." As word of Hingson and Roselle's story spread, the phone seemed to ring off the hook at Guide Dogs for the Blind. "People were calling from all over the world," wanting to talk to Hingson, Angell said. "We were taking up so much of his time, it was like, 'Why don't you just come work for us?' He is a fantastic public speaker, and has had those ambitions for years." Hingson, a former district sales manager for Quantum Corp., is willing to retell his story as long as people want to hear it. That's because he's not only spreading the word about what he sees as a very worthy cause -- Guide Dogs for the Blind -- but because he thinks everybody can benefit from the underlying lesson of his ordeal. Hingson and Roselle's escape from the World Trade Center is not just the story of one dog's loyalty or one man's courage, he says, but a tale that demonstrates a universal truth: to get along in life, you've got to win the trust of others -- and learn to put your trust in them. Hingson says Sept. 11 wasn't the first time he depended on Roselle to make decisions with life-and-death consequences. He trusts her with his life every time the two step into a busy street. "The very fact that I use a guide dog every day demonstrates that idea of trust," he said. "But it's a two-way street -- dogs also put their trust in their partners. We've learned how to do that. If people can trust animals, and animals can trust people, people can trust each other, too." That's the message Hingson delivers when corporations and other groups hire him as a motivational speaker. The proceeds from his talks go to Guide Dogs for the Blind. Hingson is in demand, because his aim isn't just to inspire people, but to help them work together more effectively. "Trust is a very empowering thing," he said. "People work better than when everybody is going their separate ways." Hingson thinks that telling his story has made it easier, not harder, to come to terms with the events Sept. 11, 2001. Hingson was in the north tower when the first plane struck 16 stories above him. It was 5:46 a.m. PDT when Roselle jumped up from a nap under Hingson's desk. In newspaper stories and on television programs like CNN's "Larry King Live," Hingson has recounted the trip down the stairs many times. Blind since birth, he talks about the heat, the stench of jet fuel and the crush of people -- office workers going down, and firefighters going up. When they had reached the 50th floor, Hingson guesses, the south tower was hit. It would remaining standing for only 56 minutes. On the ground floor of the north tower, Roselle, exhausted and thirsty, stopped for a moment to lap up some water from the burst pipes. When the south tower came down, they ran for shelter in a nearby subway station, Hingson issuing commands and Roselle leading the way. "It's a team effort," he said. "Roselle's job is to guide, not know where I want to go or how to get there."  The trains weren't running and, when they emerged from the subway, the north tower collapsed. It was 10:28 a.m. Man and beast made their way through the dense cloud of debris to a friend of Hingson's in midtown Manhattan. Hingson and Roselle didn't make it home to New Jersey until 7 p.m. "Could other teams do it? It depends on the relationship and the bond," he said. "If the human part stays calm, (the guide dog) is more likely to pay attention. It was remarkable she was able to see and continue to guide. I think that's a miracle."  Hingson said telling the story over and over again has helped, not hindered, his ability to come to terms with the events of Sept. 11. "I see a lot of people back in New York who can't talk about what happened. They haven't moved forward from where they were -- they are still angry and dwelling on 9/11," he said. "We can't go back to the way things were before. Those who are able to talk about it are able to move on." His willingness to speak -- and his skill at delivering a message -- has been a boon to Guide Dogs for the Blind, Angell said. "People are so drawn by his story," she said. "We are entirely dependent on donations to survive. In the aftermath of Sept. 11, we didn't see our donations drop off the way a lot of non-profits did. The attention he has received in the media -- you just can't buy that kind of exposure to tell people about your mission." Guide Dogs for the Blind needs more than just donations to carry out its mission, which is to train guide dogs and provide them to the sight-impaired at no charge. The group depends on volunteers to raise puppies, "socializing" them by taking them to places ordinary dogs don't go. "We have puppy raisers in eight western states who get the dogs ready for their formal training," Angell said. By the time the dogs arrive for 5-month training session in San Rafael or Boring, Ore., they're used to riding on buses or sitting quietly in a movie theater. "Imagine taking a pet dog into the grocery store and expecting them to ignore the meat counter. Would that work? Probably not," Angell said. Thanks to the volunteer puppy raisers, such behavior is "old hat by the time they get here." Although Roselle has been honored before -- past awards include the Dickin Medal, the "animals' Victoria Cross," which is awarded by a British veterinary charity -- Hingson said he's grateful to the American Kennel Society. "The AKC is doing a lot to promote responsible pet ownership," he said. "We're looking forward to seeing folks there." The 3rd Annual American Kennel Club's Awards for Canine Excellence features winners in five categories -- law enforcement, search and rescue, therapy, service, and exemplary companion dog. Roselle is this year's winner in the service category. In addition to Roselle, the winner in the search and rescue category, Topper, will be honored at the fairgrounds Sunday (other dogs are being recognized at ceremonies closer to home). Topper, who lives in Marina with owner Pat Grant, worked ground zero at the World Trade Center and was also on the scene of the 1993 Oklahoma City bombing. The award presentation will begin before group judging, in the group ring, at about 4 p.m. 
For more information about Guide Dogs for the Blind, call (800) 295-4050, or visit www.guidedogs.com on the Web. Donations may be mailed to P.O. Box 151200, San Rafael, CA 94915-1200. 
 
NOT ALL HEROES ARE PEOPLE ~ ~  
James Crane worked on the 101st of Tower 1 of the WorldTradeCenter. He is blind so he has a golden retriever named Daisy. After the plane hit 20 stories below, James knew that he was doomed, so he let Daisy go, out of an act of love. She darted away into the darkened hallway. Choking on the fumes of the jet fuel and the smoke James was just waiting to die. About 30 minutes later, Daisy comes back along with James' boss, who Daisy just happened to pick up on floor 112. On her first run of the building, she leads James, James' boss, and about 300 more people out of the doomed building. But she wasn't through yet, she knew there were others who were trapped. So, highly against James' wishes she ran back in the building. On her second run, she saved 392 lives. Again she went back in. During this run, the building collapses. James hears about this and falls on his knees into tears. Against all known odds, Daisy makes it out alive, but this time she is carried by a firefighter. "She led us right to the people, before she got injured" the fireman explained. Her final run saved another 273 lives. She suffered acute smoke inhalation, severe burns on all four paws, and a broken leg, but she saved 967 lives. The next week, Mayor Guilaini rewards Daisy with the Canine medal of Honor
of New York. Daisy is the first civilian Canine to win such an honor. 
 
Saturday, September 22, 2001  
Rescue dogs suffer at site  
 
Aftermath of attacks wears on canines 
By Sheila McLaughlin = The Cincinnati Enquirer - (Michael Snyder photo) 
        MONROE — Worf's decadelong career ended Sept. 13 when he lay down on a pile of twisted steel and concrete on the south side of Manhattan. Stressed and depressed from just three hours of work at the World Trade Center site, the 12-year-old German shepherd from Monroe had to be permanently retired from search-and-rescue duty, underlining that dogs, too, can be traumatized by such a terrible scene. Mike Owens and search dog Worf of Monroe were at ground zero in New York for two days, helping rescue efforts at the World Trade Center site. “He kind of withdrew from everything,” said Mike Owens, Worf's owner and a member of the Southwestern Ohio K-9 Search and Rescue Team. “There was so much death there, it was emotional for the dogs.” Mr. Owens and the canine spent two days in New York with five handlers — Michelle Bubemyre, Steve Dunaway and Jamie Partee of Hamilton, and Doug Combs and Joe Gabbard of Middletown — trying to locate survivors of the Sept. 11 World Trade Center collapse. The team's other two German shepherds, Frankie, a 6-year-old, and Fike, only 2, showed signs of stress, Mr. Owens said. They were agitated and confused. They lost some of their spunk. But nothing like Worf, who shut down the first day after helping locate the body of a missing New York firefighter. Even though he is the search team's most experienced canine, he began shedding profusely, quit eating and refused to play with the other dogs. Mr. Owens knew something was wrong when Worf signaled that he had found one more human scent in the rubble. The canine gave his usual whine. He rooted around with his nose in the debris, trying to inch closer to his discovery. Then, he lay down and curled up on the spot. “It was a defense mechanism. They get real depressed. Search-and-rescue is a game to them, a game of hide-and-seek,” Mr. Owens said. But their work in New York was a far cry from the missions they were accustomed to. Instead of finding live people, they were finding only the dead and body parts, Mr. Owens said. One local veterinarian who offers pet behavioral counseling as part of his practice said Worf's reaction isn't surprising. “If the dog is working with his nose — and there are over 6,000 lost there — the dog is getting those smells all over the place,” said Dr. Steven Stratemeyer, of Evendale-Blue Ash Pet Hospital. “Can you imagine how stressful that is for the dog to pick one body out out of all those smells? It's overwhelming.” For all, even the human team members, this was their first encounter with mass disaster. The closest Mr. Owens and Worf had ever come was trying to locate the bodies of a family of eight that drowned at Lake Cumberland in the early 1990s. A week after their return, Mr. Owens and his human colleagues are headed to counseling, to help them deal emotionally with their New York experience.  “Several team members cried after seeing the site the first day. There were a lot of tears on the way home,” Mr. Owens said. At the same time, the canine handlers are trying to figure out how to nurse the wounded psyches of their dogs. At the suggestion of American Red Cross workers, the team plans to stage live search exercises for Frankie and Fike, allowing them to make successful rescues to renew their enthusiasm for their work. Worf is getting more than the usual attention at home. “We have a lot of people around petting and playing with him,” Mr. Owens said. “For Worf, that's the best therapy we can give him.”
 
Search and Rescue Dogs killed @ WTC: 0 
"There were rumors that one of the search and rescue dogs died 
 [mortally wounded by falling debris, shot by his handler].  
This did not happen.   One dog was injured and needed to be transported to a local veterinary hospital, but the dog is expected to be ok." (Read "Servus") Source: Terri Crisp,  
Emergency Animal Rescue Service  
 
K-9 Police Dogs killed in WTC attack: 1 
"Sirius", the resident bomb-sniffing dog  
at the World Trade Center's Port 
 Authority K-9 Unit was below ground level when the first plane hit.  
 His handler, Officer David Lim, told Sirius  
to stay in an office as he ran up the emergency stairs to investigate.  Officer Lim was buried in the stairwell when the tower collapsed 
but was pulled from the heap by rescuers. 
  Sirius was never found.  
UPDATE Jan 29, 2002: Sirius, WTC Dog, Found in Rubble 
Sources: EARS, The Times, Dateline NBC  
 
Companion animals killed in WTC attack: 2 
 
Guide dogs to be honoured for twin towers rescue    -     online.ie 22 Feb 2002 
Two guide dogs who led their owners to safety minutes before the collapse of the World Trade Centre are to receive an award dubbed the animal version of the Victoria Cross. Omar Rivera and Michael Hingson were led down the crowded stairs of the burning towers by their dogs Salty and Roselle on September 11.  Now the dogs, both yellow Labradors, are to be presented with the Dickin Medal by Britain's top veterinary charity, the PDSA, for their bravery.  The rescue dogs who searched for survivors at Ground Zero and at the Pentagon in Washington are also to be honoured with the award.  Marilyn Rydstrom , director general of PDSA, said: "The tragic events of September 11 have shocked the world to its core. The enormity of the human loss was almost too much to comprehend. "As a charity devoted to the care of animals in Britain, PDSA could not ignore the courageous work undertaken at that time by the many man and dog partnerships.  "The guide dogs overcame adversity to lead their owners to safety and the search and rescue dogs worked tirelessly at Ground Zero and the Pentagon to find life in the ruins." The Dickin Medal was instituted in 1943 by the charity's founder Maria Dickin to recognise animals displaying "conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty" while serving with the Armed Forces and civil defence units during the Second World War and its aftermath.  This is the first time the animals' Victoria Cross has been awarded for activities outside the war.  The medals will be presented to the gallant dogs at a special ceremony at Ground Zero in New York on March 5. 

Trainer, 4 rescue dogs honored 
 
State veterinary group lauds work of the Indiana Task Force One members at World Trade Center site. 
By R. Joseph Gelarden 
State veterinary group lauds work of the Indiana Task Force One members at World Trade Center site. 2/3/02 
Anne Trout brushed a tear from her eye Saturday when the Indiana Veterinary Medical Association honored her and four Hoosier search and rescue dogs for their valiant work seeking victims in the World Trade Center rubble.  But Kaiser, a playful German shepherd, wasn't interested in the standing ovation from 1,000 animal experts cheering his heroism. Instead, the bright eyes of the rescue canine seemed fixed on the slice of moist cheesecake, topped with a bright red strawberry, that rested on a nearby plate. (His handler, Tony Zintsmaster, offered Kaiser a carrot stick, which the dog promptly spit out.) Mary Schmidt, a Pendleton area veterinarian who chairs the animal welfare committee for the state group, called this year's awards to the members of Indiana Task Force One "a no-brainer." Trout, the manager of research at Methodist Hospital's Medical Research Institute and the team's training director, was honored for her efforts to promote animal welfare. Kaiser, Freddy, Polly and Scout were lauded as heroes -- animals that displayed special courage. Although she was proud of the award, Trout used the occasion to urge the public to help find better places to train the dogs. Currently the teams, whose dogs are certified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, train at two gravel pits. Trout said she wants to work her teams at and around destroyed buildings and structures, similar to what they will face at a disaster scene. "The ruins of Market Square Arena was a perfect spot," Trout said. "But the city refused to let us train there. They said it was too dangerous. "Think about it for a moment. The ruins of Market Square Arena were too dangerous for us, then FEMA sent us to Ground Zero to paw through the smoking and burning ruins of the World Trade Center for nine days." The Hoosier rescue dog teams didn't find any survivors, Trout said. "But we found some remains of the victims, and I hope that helped bring some relief to their families."  Call R. Joseph Gelarden at 1-317-272-4404 

Study will track health of dogs used to search after attacks 
 BY ERIC STERN > Of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch > 10/20/2001   09:35 PM 
E-mail: estern@post-dispatch.com  Phone: 314-340-8207 
Up to 350 search-and-rescue dogs that helped in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks September 11 at the  World Trade Center and the Pentagon will be tracked by veterinarians over the next three years to  monitor their health and behavior. "These dogs didn't have masks," said a University of Pennsylvania veterinarian, Dr. Cynthia Otto, who is  addressing the National Canine Health Conference here today at the Airport Marriott Hotel. "We need to  watch these dogs."  Otto is heading up the $100,000 study, which is funded by Ralston Purina Co. and the AKC Canine  Health Foundation. The dogs suffered cuts and scrapes, but Otto is worried about long term problems the dogs may face because of inhalation of smoke and dust - even asbestos. She says she also is looking out for any psychological problems.  Otto worked at the collapsed World Trade Center site from midnight Sept. 11 through the week, working  12-hour shifts caring for the dogs' medical needs, like flushing dust out of their eyes.  Servus, a pure-bred Belgian Malinois police dog from the Metro East area that helped with the  search-and-rescue efforts in New York, also will be at the conference.  Chris Christensen, the dog's handler and owner and a part time East Carondelet police officer, retired  the dog after Servus nearly lost his life searching in the rubble. The animal fell face first down a hole  and into a pile of concrete dust and had to be carried out on a stretcher and given oxygen and  intravenous fluids.  A study of 50 search-and-rescue dog handlers who responded to the 1995 federal building bombing in Oklahoma City suggested that some were intensely affected. Of the first 10 handlers to arrive, seven  have dropped out of search-and-rescue work. Otto's study will focus on the animals, and she plans on using dozens of rescue dogs that did not help  after the terrorist attacks as a control group. 

Feel free to forward to other lists with author's permission. Thanks, Dr. Paul McNamara. Date: 10/17/01 
Subject: ANTHRAX & K-9s 
I've spoken with some people @ CDC and the AVMA regarding anthrax and K-9s. Unfortunately, there is very little information out there, but here is some info: Dogs are 500 - 1000 times more resistant to Anthrax than people. The most common form in dogs is the gastrointestinal form since most dogs get anthrax by eating contaminated meat. I've told everyone that for working dogs, the most common route would be inhalation (dogs searching mail, etc.). There is some evidence that it is less likely for dogs to get inhalation since most of the bacteria get stopped in their nose since it is so long. The thought is that if the dogs get inhalation form, the signs would be respiratory distress (breathing hard, acting very sick, bleeding from the nose/mouth). If the dog gets to this level, death is very likely. Antibiotics that work on anthrax in the dog include: Penicillin, oxytetracyclines, and ciproflaxacin. Bottom line, if you think your dog was exposed, I'd DEFINITELY start treatment while the item is being tested. As with a lot of poisonings, the success rate is very high if you intervene early, there is low risk treating even if its not anthrax and the prognosis is VERY POOR if it is anthrax and you didn't treat BEFORE signs occur. I'll hopefully get more info and pass it on....... 
Paul S. McNamara, DVM 
DACVS Veterinary Specialties Referral Center, 1641 Main Street, Route 5S  - Pattersonville, NY 12137 
Ph: 518-887-2260 Fax: 518-887-2265 
PS. Please don't hesitate to contact me with any questions. 
Website: www.veterinaryspecialties.com email: psm@veterinaryspecialties.com
April 2, 2002 
Prognosis: Turning to Rescue Dogs for Warnings on Health 
By JOHN O'NEIL  NY Times 
The health of the rescue dogs that searched the rubble of the Pentagon and the World Trade Center will be intensively monitored in the hope that they will serve as "sentinels," giving early warnings of the long-term consequences for humans from exposure to toxins in the debris left by the terrorist attacks.  Dr. Cynthia M. Otto of the University of Pennsylvania's School of Veterinary Medicine arrived at ground zero on Sept. 11 and spent the next eight days there as part of a rescue team. She is now leading a project that will involve the regular examinations of about 100 dogs that worked in teams from the Federal Emergency Management Agency and a control group of similar dogs that did not participate. Researchers will also track the health of about 150 other dogs that worked at the sites, and the mental health of the dogs' handlers. Dr. Otto said the study could be particularly useful if the dogs contract cancers, because many forms of it progress faster in dogs than in humans. "What happens in five years in dogs may take 20 years in humans," she said. So far, she said, preliminary data from a round of blood tests and X-rays meant to develop a base line of the rescue dogs' health had found very few problems. "It's remarkable how well they've coped with the dehydration and overwork they endured," Dr. Otto said. "The average shift was 12 to 15 hours. That's not the way they're trained to work."
NEW 
Dog statues to honor canine search teams 
Wednesday, June 26, 2002 - Associated Press 
NEW YORK - Hundreds of life-size rescue dog statues - painted by local artists and celebrities - will appear in front of police stations and firehouses and elsewhere in Manhattan this summer, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said Tuesday. "New York City is grateful for the canine teams from across the country who responded to the search and rescue efforts of Sept. 11," Bloomberg said. Three hundred dog and handler teams from as far away as Washington, California, Texas, Utah, and Puerto Rico participated in search and rescue missions following the destruction of the World Trade Center. "These dogs searched areas that were considered too dangerous for humans. They worked up to 16 hours a day. They worked in the harshest of conditions, and five lost their lives," Bloomberg said. "They inspired all of us with their bravery and determination." The dog sculptures will be on display from mid-August through November and will later be auctioned. All net proceeds will go to search and rescue organizations across the country through the American Kennel Club companion Animal Recovery Corporation Canine Support and Relief Fund. 

Growing Demand for K-9s since WTC
"These dogs are worth more than their weight in gold." unquote.

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